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Sundareswarar temple

The Tiruvettakkudi Sundareswarar Temple is a prominent Hindu temple situated in Tiruvettakudi, Pondicherry, India. The main deity of the temple is Lord Shiva, revered as Sundareswarar, while his consort is known as Shantha Nayaki. This temple holds significant importance as one of the 276 Paadal Petra Sthalams, which are Shiva temples celebrated in the early mediaeval Thevaram poems by the Tamil Saivite saint Tirugnanasambandar.

Timings

Morning: 6:00 AM to 12:00 PM & Evening: 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM

Entry Fee

Free of charge

As the war between the Kauravas and Pandavas loomed, Sage Veda Vyasa advised Arjuna to meditate on Lord Shiva to obtain the Pasupatha Missile for battle. Arjuna travelled to this location and performed penance to seek Lord Shiva's blessings. To disrupt Arjuna's meditation, Duryodhana sent the demon Mookasura disguised as a pig, but Arjuna shot the creature with an arrow. A hunter and his wife then arrived, claiming the pig as their own, leading to a dispute.

At this moment, Lord Shiva revealed himself to Arjuna and blessed him with the Pasupatha Missile. However, Mother Parvati questioned Arjuna’s worthiness for the boon. In response, Lord Shiva assured her that Arjuna possessed the Matsya Rekha—a fortunate line in his palm—making him deserving of the blessing. Arjuna then showed his palm to Mother Parvati, who approved of the blessing. Arjuna requested that the Lord remain there to bless all devotees.


Administration History :



The Tiruvettakudi Sundareswarar Temple has been under various administrative authorities since its inception. Initially, it was managed by local chieftains during the early mediaeval period. With the influence of the Chola and later Vijayanagara empires, the temple administration evolved, incorporating more structured governance. Today, it is overseen by the Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department of the Government of Tamil Nadu, ensuring its maintenance and cultural significance.

Do's and Don'ts

  1. Dress Appropriately: Wear modest clothing that covers shoulders and knees as a sign of respect for the temple and its customs.
  2. Observe Silence: Maintain a respectful silence inside the temple premises to preserve the sanctity of the place and to allow others to meditate and pray.
  3. Follow Rituals: Participate in rituals and ceremonies if you wish, but be mindful of the temple's customs and the proper way to do so.
  4. Respect the Deities: Bow down and offer prayers respectfully. Avoid touching the idols unless permitted.
  5. Remove Footwear: Always remove your footwear before entering the temple premises, as it is customary in most Hindu temples.
  6. Support Local Traditions: Engage with and support local artisans and vendors, helping to sustain the cultural economy surrounding the temple.
  7. Take Photographs Where Allowed: Respect photography rules and only take pictures in designated areas without disturbing the worshippers.
  8. Donate Generously: Contribute to the temple's upkeep and charitable initiatives if you can. Donations are usually welcomed.
  9. Participate in Festivals: Join in the temple's festivals and special events to immerse yourself in the local culture and spiritual practices.
  10. Seek Guidance: If unsure about any customs or practices, feel free to ask the temple staff or local devotees for guidance.
  1. Do Not Disturb Worshippers: Avoid talking loudly or causing distractions while others are praying or meditating.
  2. Avoid Non-Vegetarian Food: Do not bring any non-vegetarian food or items into the temple, as most Hindu temples are vegetarian.
  3. Do Not Take Away Prasad: Once you receive prasad (blessed offerings), do not take it out of the temple; consume it within the premises as a sign of reverence.
  4. Avoid Touching Sacred Objects: Do not touch the sacred idols or altars without permission, as this can be considered disrespectful.
  5. Do Not Bring Bags or Large Items: Leave bulky bags and unnecessary items outside to keep the temple environment serene and uncluttered.
  6. Avoid Disrupting Rituals: Do not interrupt ongoing rituals or ceremonies; wait for the appropriate moment to enter or exit the temple.
  7. Do Not Engage in Arguments: Avoid arguments or disagreements with fellow visitors or devotees, maintaining a peaceful atmosphere.
  8. Do Not Ignore Cleanliness: Refrain from littering the temple premises. Dispose of waste properly to maintain cleanliness.
  9. Do Not Engage in Commercial Activities: Avoid selling or promoting any goods or services within the temple area without permission.
  10. Do Not Use Mobile Phones: Switch off or silence your mobile phone to avoid disturbing the peaceful environment.

Dress Code

For Men: Men should wear traditional attire such as dhoti or lungi, paired with a shirt or kurta. If not in traditional wear, they should opt for modest clothing that covers the shoulders and knees.

For Women: Women are encouraged to wear sarees, salwar kameez, or long skirts with blouses. Modest tops or shirts paired with long pants or skirts that cover the knees are also acceptable.

How to reach

By Air: The nearest airports are located in Puducherry and Trichy.

By Train: The nearest railway stations are at Karaikal (10 Kms), Peralam (26 Kms), and Nagapattinam (30 Kms).

By Road: The temple is situated approximately 7.3 Kms from Karaikal Bus Stand.

Nearby Cities and Rivers

Rivers:

  1. Gingee River: This river flows near Tiruvettakudi and is significant for its role in the local ecosystem and irrigation.


Cities:

  1. Puducherry (Pondicherry): The closest city, known for its rich history, colonial architecture, and cultural heritage. It serves as a major hub for tourists visiting the temple.
  2. Cuddalore: Located to the south, this city is known for its temples and beaches, making it a popular destination for pilgrims and tourists alike.
  3. Villupuram: Situated to the north, this city is a key administrative centre in Tamil Nadu and provides access to various cultural and religious sites.
  4. Chennai: Approximately 150 kilometres to the northwest, Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu and serves as a major urban centre with extensive connectivity to various regions.