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Sri Pushpavaneswarar temple

This is the 128th Thevara Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 11th Sthalam on the north side of river Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. Pushpavaneswarar temple is a 274 Sivalayam temple and is located in Melai TirupoonduruthiThe temple is on the south banks of river Kudamurutti. The place Thirupoonthuruthi is divided into Melathiruppanthuruthi and Thirupoonthuruthi and the temple is in Thirupoonthuruthi. This is one of the Saptha Sthana Temples, which participates in the ezhur festival at thiruvaiyaru and Nandhiyamperuman’s marriage at Thirumazhapadi. Shiva is worshipped as Aiyarappar, and is represented by the lingam and his consort Parvati is depicted as Soundaranayagi. The presiding deity is revered in the 7th century Tamil Saiva canonical work, the Tevaram, written by Tamil poet saints known as the nayanars and classified as Paadal Petra Sthalam. The temple, believed to have been built during the Chola dynasty, is a reflection of the exquisite craftsmanship and devotion prevalent during that era. It continues to be a significant spiritual centre, attracting devotees and tourists alike.

Timings

6.30 Am to 11.30 Am and 4.30 Pm to 8.30 Pm

Entry Fee

No Entry Fee

ORIGIN/HISTORY:


  1. It is a popular story that Indira was cursed by Rishi Gautama to have 1000 ugly signs on his body for his immoral desires. While he was passing through many Shiva shrines to remedy the curse, he came here, worshipped Lord Shiva with flowers and got total relief. 
  2. As Indira worshipped the Lord with fragrant flowers, the place was so named, according to another story. 
  3. That Lord Vishnu and Sri Mahalakshmi worshipped here is evidenced by the sculptures in the Tower built during the rule of Naickers.
  4. Other stories relating to the name of Poonthuruthi is that Poomagal worshipped here, Nandideva supplied Flowers (Poo) for Lord’s wedding and that many places in the Chola region were covered with dense flower gardens.
  5. This was later translated as Pushpavanam (Pushpa – poo, vanam – dense gardens).
  6. The temple is believed to have been established during the reign of the Chola dynasty, one of the most prominent and powerful dynasties in South Indian history.


Chola Dynasty (9th - 13th century CE):


  1. The temple was likely constructed during the peak of the Chola dynasty, which ruled over Tamil Nadu and surrounding regions from the 9th to the 13th century.
  2. The Cholas were great temple builders, and their contributions to South Indian architecture are well-documented.
  3. The architectural style of the Sri Pushpavaneswarar Temple, characterised by intricate carvings, majestic gopurams (towers), and expansive courtyards, is indicative of Chola craftsmanship.


Nayak Period (16th - 18th century CE):



  1. The temple saw significant renovations and additions during the Nayak period, which followed the decline of the Chola dynasty. The Nayaks were known for their continued patronage of temples and their efforts to preserve and enhance the architectural heritage left by their predecessors.
  2. During this period, additional structures and shrines were built within the temple complex, and many existing structures were renovated.

Do's and Don'ts

  1. Do contact Temple Devasthanam information centre for enquiry, temple information and for Pooja details etc.
  2. Do reserve your travel and accommodation at Temple well in advance.
  3. Do bath and wear clean clothes before you enter the temple.
  4. Do maintain silence and recite Om Namahsivaya or your Istamantram to yourself inside the temple.
  5. Do observe ancient customs and traditions while in Temple.
  6. Do respect religious sentiments at Temple.
  7. Do deposit your offerings in the hundi only.


  1. Do not smoke at Temple.
  2. Do not consume alcoholic drinks at Temple.
  3. Do not eat non-vegetarian food in the Kshetram.
  4. Do not carry any weapon inside the temple.
  5. Do not wear any head guards like helmets, caps, turbans and hats inside the temple premises.
  6. Do not take much time while performing Sparsa Darshanam to God in Garbhagriha.
  7. Do not buy spurious prasadams from street vendors.
  8. Do not spit or create nuisance in the premises of the temple.


Dress Code

Men: Wear long pants or a lungi (similar to a dhoti but pre-stitched) with a kurta (a long tunic) or shirt.

Women: Opt for long skirts, salwar kameez (a tunic and trousers), or long dresses that cover your shoulders.

How to reach

BY ROAD:

The nearest railway station to Sri Pushpavaneswarar Temple is Thanjavur Junction (TJ). From there, you can hire a taxi or auto rickshaw to reach the temple, which is approximately 13 km away.


BY AIR:

Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ): This airport is located in Tiruchirappalli (Trichy), about 80 kilometres southwest of Thanjavur.

Nearby Cities and Rivers

  1. Cauvery River: This is one of the major rivers in South India and flows through the heart of Tamil Nadu. Thanjavur is located on the banks of the distributaries of the Cauvery river, such as the Araniyar River.
  2. Coleroon River: This is another major river that branches out from the Cauvery River and flows closer to the east of Thanjavur.
  3. Kumbakonam: Located about 40 km away from Thanjavur, this temple town is situated on the banks of the Cauvery River.
  4. Mayavaram: Another temple town situated about 25 km northeast of Thanjavur, also on the banks of the Cauvery River.
  5. Trichy (Tiruchirappalli): This larger city is around 80 km southwest of Thanjavur and is located on the banks of the Cauvery River.