Back to Results
Temple Image

Sri Parijathavananathar Temple

This is the 222nd Thevaram Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 105th Sthalam on the south side of river Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. This place maintains the same name of Thirukalar, since Thirugnanasambandar period. Kalarmulainathar Temple, also known as Parijatha Vaneswarar Temple, is a revered Hindu temple located in Thirukkalar, Tiruvarur District, Tamil Nadu. The presiding deity of the temple is Lord Shiva, worshipped as Parijatha Vaneswarar or Kalarmulainathar.

Timings

7.00 a.m. to 11.30 a.m. and 6.00 p.m. to 8.30 p.m.

Entry Fee

No Entry Fee

  1. This is the 222nd Thevaram Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 105th Sthalam on the south side of river Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. 
  2. This place maintains the same name of Thirukalar, since Thirugnanasambandar period. 
  3. Kalarmulainathar Temple, also known as Parijatha Vaneswarar Temple, is a revered Hindu temple located in Thirukkalar, Tiruvarur District, Tamil Nadu. 
  4. The presiding deity of the temple is Lord Shiva, worshipped as Parijatha Vaneswarar or Kalarmulainathar.
  5. The temple holds significant importance in Saivite tradition, having been praised by the saints Sambandar and Thirunavukkarasar in the Thevaram hymns. 
  6. The goddess of the temple is worshipped as Amirthavalli or Ilankombannal. 
  7. The sacred tree, or Sthala Vriksham, is the Parijatham. 
  8. Theerthams associated with this temple include Durvasa, Gnana, Brahma, and Rudra Theertham.


PURANIC SIGNIFICANCE:


Lord Shiva granting the Brahmma Thandava Darshan to Sage Durvasa:


  1. Lord Shiva performed his Ananda dance in Chidambaram and Perur, Aajaba in Tiruvarur, Gnana Sundara in Madurai, Oordhva in Avinashi, and Brahmma Thandava in Tirumuruganpoondi. 
  2. Sage Durvasa performed severe penance in this place seeking the Ananda Thandava darshan of Lord which he granted to sages Vyakrapada and Patanjali. 
  3. He brought the rare Parijatha flowers from the celestial world and made this place dense with these trees.
  4. He also made a Shiva Linga and installed it under the Parijatha tree and created a spring. He built the temple with the divine sculptor. 
  5. Hence the place has names as Parijatha Vanam, Tharu Vanam and Karpaga Vanam according to scriptures. 
  6. Pleased with his penance, Lord granted the Brahmma Thandava darshan to the sage. 
  7. Kalari in Tamil also means dance. Hence, this place is called as Thirukkalar.


Historical Significance



The 5th Pontiff of Tirukoyilur Mutt initiated several educational institutions, including Veda Patasala, Thevara Patasala, and Agama Patasala, along with a chariot for the temple.

Do's and Don'ts

  1. Dress Modestly: Wear traditional or modest clothing as a sign of respect.
  2. Remove Footwear: Take off your shoes before entering the temple premises.
  3. Maintain Silence: Keep noise to a minimum to preserve the sanctity of the space.
  4. Offer Prayers Respectfully: Follow local customs and rituals when offering prayers.
  5. Take Care of the Surroundings: Dispose of waste properly and maintain cleanliness.
  6. Engage with Devotees: Respectfully interact with other visitors and temple staff.


  1. Don't Use Mobile Phones: Avoid using phones or taking photographs in sanctified areas.
  2. Don't Disrupt Rituals: Be mindful not to interrupt ongoing prayers or rituals.
  3. Don't Bring Non-Vegetarian Food: Avoid bringing meat or alcohol onto the temple premises.
  4. Don't Touch the Deity: Refrain from touching the idol or sacred objects unless permitted.
  5. Don't Wear Inappropriate Attire: Avoid revealing clothing or excessive jewellery.
  6. Don't Disturb the Peace: Avoid loud conversations, laughter, or disruptive behaviour.


Dress Code

For Men:

  1. Traditional Attire: Wear dhotis or kurta-pyjama.
  2. Modest Clothing: If not in traditional wear, choose simple attire covering shoulders and knees.
  3. Avoid Shorts: Shorts and sleeveless shirts are not allowed.


For Women:

  1. Traditional Attire: Wear sarees or salwar kameez.
  2. Modest Dresses: If opting for Western clothing, choose dresses that cover shoulders and knees.
  3. Avoid Revealing Clothing: Steer clear of tight or revealing outfits.

How to reach

Open in Google Maps ↗

BEST TIME TO VISIT:



The best time to visit Sri Parijatha Vaneswarar Temple in Thiruvarur is typically during the cooler months, from November to February.


By Air:

  1. Nearest Airport: The nearest airport is Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ), approximately 90 km away.
  2. From Airport: You can hire a taxi or use public transport to reach Thiruvarur.


By Train:

  1. Nearest Railway Station: Thiruvarur Railway Station is well-connected to major cities in TamilNadu.
  2. From Station: The temple is about 2 km from the railway station, and you can take a taxi or auto-rickshaw.


By Bus:

  1. Bus Services: Thiruvarur has a bus stand with regular services from nearby cities like Kumbakonam, Nagapattinam, and Tiruchirappalli.
  2. Local Transport: Upon arrival, local buses, auto-rickshaws, and taxis are available for short distances.

Nearby Cities and Rivers

Rivers:


Cauvery River: 



One of the major rivers in Tamil Nadu, it flows near Thiruvarur and is significant in Hindu culture.


Vettaru River: 



A smaller river that runs through the Thiruvarur district.


Nearby Cities:



  1. Thiruvarur: The town itself, known for its rich cultural heritage and temple architecture.
  2. Karaikal: Approximately 15 km away, this coastal town has historical significance and beautiful beaches.
  3. Nagapattinam: About 35 km away, this city is known for its port and temples.
  4. Kumbakonam: Approximately 40 km from Thiruvarur, it is famous for its many temples and as a centre for Tamil culture.