Origin/History :-
The earliest references to the Thirupuliyoor Sri Maayapiran Perumal Temple appear in the poems and hymns composed by the revered Alvar saint Nammalvar, around 800 AD. Stone inscriptions within the temple date it back to the Second Chera Empire (800–1102 AD). Another Alvar, Thirumangai Alvar, also mentions Thirupuliyoor in his verses from the Siriya Thirumadal (2673, 71).
The temple is located about 25 km from Ernakulam, with the nearest railway stations being Aluva and Angamaly. The closest airports are Cochin International Airport and Nedumbassery Airport, with the temple situated less than 12 km from Nedumbassery Airport. Pilgrims are advised to stay in Angamaly or Nedumbassery, as the area around the temple has limited accommodation options. The temple complex, set in a large, picturesque area, is centred around the main sanctum dedicated to Lakshmana Perumal. Within the sanctum sanctorum of the main shrine, the idol of Mahavishnu is enshrined.
Puranic Significance :-
The temple is connected with the story of King Virukshadharbi, the son of King Sibhi Chakravarthy, who ruled an empire plagued by floods and declining prosperity. To restore the wealth and beauty of his kingdom, Virukshadharbi decided to offer daanam (gifts) to the Sapta Rishis, hoping it would bring prosperity. However, the Sapta Rishis refused the offering, recognizing that the kingdom's misfortunes were due to the king's misdeeds.
Determined to make them accept his offering, Virukshadharbi ordered his officials to hide gold inside fruits and present them to the sages. The Sapta Rishis, using their divine insight (Gnana Dhirusti), discovered the gold and rejected the fruits as well. Angered by this, Virukshadharbi attempted to kill the Sapta Rishis by performing a yagna (sacrifice) that summoned a female demon named Kiruthyai. He commanded the demon to destroy the Sapta Rishis.
However, Lord Vishnu intervened by sending Indra to defeat the demon Kiruthyai, thereby protecting the Sapta Rishis. In gratitude, the Sapta Rishis were granted the divine vision of Lord Vishnu, leading to their liberation.