Back to Results
Temple Image

Sri Abhi Muktheeswarar Temple

The Thirupperuvelur Abhimuktheeswarar Temple, located in Manakkal Ayyampet, Thiruvarur District, Tamil Nadu, is a significant Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, worshipped here as Abhimuktheeswarar. His consort, Parvati, is revered as Baagampriyal. The temple is also known as Thirupperuvelur or Kattur Ayyampet.

Timings

08:00 AM to 12:00 and 05:00 PM to 08:30 PM.

Entry Fee

No Entry Fee

The Thirupperuvelur Abhimuktheeswarar Temple, located in Manakkal Ayyampet, Thiruvarur District, Tamil Nadu, is a significant Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, worshipped here as Abhimuktheeswarar. His consort, Parvati, is revered as Baagampriyal. The temple is also known as Thirupperuvelur or Kattur Ayyampet.

Notable for its architectural style, this temple is one of the 78 “Maadakovils” constructed by Ko Chenkata Chola Nayanar, designed to prevent elephants from entering the sanctum. 

It is part of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams, celebrated in the ancient Thevaram poems by Tamil Saivite saints Tirugnanasambandar and Thirunavukkarasar, making it the 209th Devaram Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and the 92nd Sthalam located south of the River Cauvery in Chozha Nadu.

The temple features a self-manifested (Swayambhu Murti) idol of Shiva and is recognized as a “parihara sthalam” for the planet Sukran. Additionally, it is the birthplace of the "Lalitha Thirisathai" text. 

The temple is characterised by its east-facing orientation, two corridors, and a three-tiered main tower (Rajagopuram).

Significant ceremonies have taken place here, including the last Maha Kumbabishekam on July 2, 2006, following a previous one on September 7, 1969. Arunagiri Nathar also composed Thiruppugazh in honour of Lord Muruga associated with this temple.


PURANIC SIGNIFICANCE 1:


Name Origin


The name "Peruvelur" is derived from the belief that Lord Muruga worshipped Lord Shiva here, reinforcing the temple's significance as a sacred site.

Vishnu's Transformation

According to legend, Lord Vishnu prayed to Shiva to regain his male form after assuming the Mohini avatar to defeat the asuras. It is said that upon worshipping the Shiva of this temple, Vishnu was restored to his original appearance. Inside the temple, there is a separate shrine dedicated to Perumal (Vishnu), honoring this transformation.


Sages' Worship


The temple is also revered for its association with ancient sages, particularly Gowthama and Bhringi Munis, who are believed to have worshipped Lord Shiva at this site, adding to its spiritual significance.

The Legend of Aadi Sesha and Vayu

Another notable legend connected to this temple involves a tussle between Aadi Sesha, the divine serpent, and Vayu, the wind god. It is said that during their conflict, a fragment of Mount Kailash was cast away, and this site represents that piece, emphasising the temple's celestial connections.

These legends enrich the cultural and spiritual tapestry of the Peruvelur Abhimuktheeswarar Temple, making it a unique pilgrimage destination.


PURANIC SIGNIFICANCE 2:


It is believed that Lord Murugan visited this sacred place, where he created a pond and worshipped Lord Shiva. In response to his devotion, Lord Shiva blessed him with a “Vel” (a divine spear), leading to the name “Velur.” The pond is known as “Saravana Poikai,” with “Saravana” referencing Lord Murugan.

Additionally, Lord Mahavishnu is said to have prayed to Lord Shiva at this site to shed his Mohini form and return to his original appearance. Within the temple, there is a dedicated shrine for Lord Mahavishnu, accompanied by the goddesses Sreedevi and Poodevi. In this shrine, Lord Mahavishnu is depicted in a seated posture.


HISTORY:


It is believed that this temple is built on top of a small piece of Mount Kailash that had fallen down during a fight between Aadhisheshan and Vayu.

The historical names of this place are Katturainpettai and Kattur Iyampettai. Now it is known as Manakkal Iyampettai.


PEOPLE WHO WORSHIPPED HERE:


The temple is also significant for the worship of several revered figures, including Lord Murugan, the River Ganges, sages Gowthama and Bhringi, as well as saints Thirugnanasambandar and Thirunavukkarasar, all of whom have offered their devotion to Lord Shiva here, enhancing the temple’s spiritual heritage.


Historical Significance


The temple was built by Ko-chengat-Chozhan and features a single-tier vesara vimana above the sanctum. The temple design incorporates a sanctum, antarala, and a Vavval Nethi ardha mandapa, showcasing intricate architectural details. Additionally, the temple is a significant site for various saints and musicians, believed to be visited by the Trinity of Carnatic music-Syama Sastri, Tyagarajar, and Muthuswami Dikshitar.

Overall, the Peruvelur Abhimuktheeswarar Temple stands as a rich tapestry of spirituality, architecture, and cultural heritage, attracting devotees and visitors alike.


ADMINISTRATION:



This temple is under the administrative control of the Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department of Government of Tamil Nadu (HR&CE).

Do's and Don'ts

  1. Dress Modestly: Wear traditional attire or respectful clothing that covers shoulders and knees.
  2. Follow Temple Etiquette: Maintain silence and show respect during prayers and rituals.
  3. Offer Prayers: Participate in pujas and make offerings if desired.
  4. Remove Footwear: Leave your shoes outside the temple before entering.
  5. Take Photographs Respectfully: Capture photos in designated areas without disturbing worshippers.


  1. Avoid Loud Conversations: Keep noise to a minimum to maintain the sanctity of the space.
  2. No Smoking or Alcohol: Consumption of tobacco or alcohol is strictly prohibited.
  3. Don’t Touch Idols: Refrain from touching the deities or any sacred items.
  4. No Non-Vegetarian Food: Avoid bringing any non-vegetarian food items into the temple premises.
  5. Don’t Disturb the Rituals: Be mindful and avoid interrupting ongoing ceremonies.


Dress Code

Men

  1. Wear: Dhoti, kurta, or traditional attire.
  2. Avoid: Shorts, sleeveless shirts, and torn clothing.


Women

  1. Wear: Saree, salwar kameez, or modest dress.
  2. Avoid: Short skirts, sleeveless tops, and revealing clothing.

How to reach

Open in Google Maps ↗

BEST TIME TO VISIT:



The best time to visit the Peruvelur Abhimuktheeswarar Temple is during the cooler months, typically from October to March. This period offers pleasant weather, making it comfortable for sightseeing and participating in temple activities.


By Road

  1. From Thiruvarur: The temple is about 10 km from Thiruvarur, accessible by local buses or taxis.
  2. From Thanjavur: Approximately 35 km away, you can take a bus or hire a taxi to reach the temple.


By Train

  1. Nearest Railway Station: Thiruvarur Junction is the closest railway station. From there, you can take a taxi or local transport to the temple.


By Air

  1. Nearest Airport: Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ) is about 90 km away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Thiruvarur and then proceed to the temple.

Nearby Cities and Rivers

River Cauvery: 



Located nearby, this river is one of the major rivers in Tamil Nadu and holds significant religious importance. It is known for its sacred waters and is often associated with various temples along its banks.


Cities


  1. Thiruvarur: Approximately 10 km from the temple, Thiruvarur is known for its rich cultural heritage and numerous temples, including the famous Thyagaraja Temple.
  2. Kuthambakkam: Located about 6 km away, this small town adds to the tranquil rural landscape surrounding the temple.
  3. Thanjavur: Around 35 km from Peruvelur, Thanjavur is famous for its historical significance, including the Brihadeeswarar Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.