Origin/History :-
This temple is one of the 70 Mada Temples built by King Kochengat Chola, designed with steps to prevent elephants from easily climbing up. The entrance to the sanctum sanctorum is also intentionally narrow. Originally built by King Kochengat Chola in brick, the temple was later reconstructed in stone during the mediaeval Chola period and further expanded during the Vijayanagara period.
Maha Kumbhabhishekam ceremonies were held on February 11, 2000, and September 12, 2014.
Puranic Significance :-
In a contest between Adisesha (the serpent) and Vayu (the wind) to prove their strength, Adisesha tightly coiled around Mount Meru, while Vayu blew fiercely to break it. A small piece of the mountain eventually fell here, giving the place the name Satyagiri.
Visara Saruman, the son of the Brahmin Echa Nathan and Pavithra, had his Upanayanam at the age of seven, as per Vedic tradition. He spent his days in devotion to Lord Shiva and served as a cowherd for the Brahmins of the area. Using sand from the nearby Manniyaru River, he fashioned a Shiva Linga and performed abhishek with milk from the cows. Miraculously, despite giving milk for puja, the cows continued to produce enough for their owners.
However, the Brahmins, suspecting that Visara Saruman was wasting the milk meant for Yagnas, complained. His father also disapproved. One day, while Visara Saruman was absorbed in his Shiva worship, his father attacked him and overturned the milk pots. In a moment of intense devotion, unaware that the attacker was his father, Visara Saruman retaliated with a stick, which transformed into an axe and severed his father’s legs.
Moved by his devotion, Lord Shiva appeared with Mother Parvathi, adorned Visara Saruman with His sacred Kondrai garland, and declared, “As you have lost your father, I shall be your father from now on.” He granted him the title Easwara, making him Chandikeswara.
The temple is built on a small hill, marking the spot where the piece of Mount Meru fell. It is also one of the Mada temples constructed by the Chola king Kochenganan, with Lord Shiva blessing devotees as a Swayambumurthy (self-manifested deity).