Thirukolakka Sapthapureeswarar Temple, located in Keezhai Thirukolakka in the Nagapattinam district of Tamil Nadu, is a significant Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. The historical name of this sacred place is Sapthapuri. The presiding deity is Lord Shiva, revered here as Sapthapureeswarar, while his consort is worshipped as Osai Kodutha Nayaki. This temple is one of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams, the holy Shiva temples glorified in the Tevaram hymns composed by the Tamil Saivite saints, Tirugnanasambandar and Sundarar, during the early mediaeval period.
Timings
The temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 20.30 hrs.
Entry Fee
Free of cost
Origin/History :-
The origins and history of the Thirukolakka Sapthapureeswarar Temple are closely tied to the rich Saivite tradition. The temple is one of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams, sanctified by the hymns of Tamil Saivite saints Tirugnanasambandar and Sundarar, indicating its significance during the early mediaeval period.
Association with Tevaram Saints: The temple gained prominence through the Tevaram hymns, with specific reference to Tirugnanasambandar, who, according to legend, received the gift of divine cymbals (kolakka) from Lord Shiva at this site. This act is believed to have occurred when he sang devotional hymns, and the name "Thirukolakka" reflects this divine event.
Historical Name: The place was historically known as Sapthapuri, meaning "the land of seven holy places."
Construction and Patronage:
The exact details of who built the temple are unclear. However, like many ancient temples in TamilNadu, it is likely that the temple was constructed and expanded by various rulers, including the Cholas, during their reign, as they were known for their devotion to Saivism and for building grand temples.
Over time, later dynasties like the Pandyas and Nayakas might have contributed to the temple’s structure and renovations.
Saint Gnanasambandar, nourished with the wisdom milk by Mother Parvathi, visited many Shiva temples, singing praises and clapping his hands in ecstasy. Observing the little saint's joyful clapping, the Lord granted him two golden plates to relieve him from the effort. However, these plates produced no sound on their own. It was Mother Parvathi who infused them with sound energy. As a result, the Lord is revered as Thalapureeswarar, and Mother is honoured as Osai Kodutha Nayaki.
Do's and Don'ts
Dress Modestly: Wear respectful clothing, preferably traditional attire.
Follow Etiquette: Greet deities with folded hands and maintain silence.
Remove Footwear: Take off shoes before entering.
Make Offerings: Bring flowers or fruits as a sign of devotion.
Ask Before Photos: Seek permission for photography.
Respect Staff: Follow guidance from priests and volunteers.
Donate: Consider making donations for temple upkeep.
Participate in Festivals: Engage in temple celebrations.
Avoid Loud Behaviour: Keep conversations quiet and respectful.
No Food or Drink: Don’t bring items into the temple.
Don’t Touch Idols: Refrain from touching sacred objects.
Respect Photography Rules: No photos in restricted areas.
Don't Litter: Keep the temple clean.
No Leather Items: Avoid wearing leather.
Respect Boundaries: Don’t enter the sanctum uninvited.
Leave Pets at Home: Pets are generally not allowed.
Dress Code
Men:
Traditional Attire: Preferably wear a dhoti or kurta.
Trousers and Shirts: If wearing pants, opt for plain, modest trousers and a collared shirt.
Women:
Traditional Dress: Wear a saree or salwar kameez for cultural appropriateness.
Modest Clothing: If wearing Western attire, choose long skirts or dresses with sleeves.
Pleasant Weather: Temperatures are cooler, making it more comfortable for sightseeing and participating in temple activities.
Festivals: This season often coincides with major festivals like Navarathri and Shivratri, providing an opportunity to experience vibrant celebrations.
Clear Skies: The likelihood of clear skies enhances the beauty of the temple surroundings.
How to reach :-
By Air: Chennai International Airport (TRZ), approximately 130 km away. From Airport: Take a taxi or bus to reach the temple.
By Train: Sirkazhi Railway Station, about 9 km from the temple. From Station: Hire an auto-rickshaw or taxi to the temple.
By Road: From Sirkazhi: Take the Sirkazhi-Nagapattinam Road and follow the signs to Keezhai Thirukolakka. From Stand: Hire an auto-rickshaw or taxi to the temple.
Nearby Cities and Rivers
Rivers:
Kaveri River: One of the major rivers in Tamil Nadu, flowing through the region and providing significant cultural and agricultural importance.
Vettar River: A minor river that is part of the local hydrology and may be near the temple.
Cities:
Sirkazhi: Approximately 9 km from the temple, known for its own significant Shiva temples and cultural heritage.
Nagapattinam: About 20 km away, this city is a coastal town known for its port and historical significance.
Thiruvarur: Around 30 km from the temple, famous for the Thyagaraja Swamy Temple and its musical heritage.