Rivers:
- Palar River:
Description: The Palar River originates in the Nandi Hills of Karnataka and flows through Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh before emptying into the Bay of Bengal. It is approximately 348 kilometres long.
Significance: The river is a vital water source for irrigation and drinking purposes in the region. Historically, the Palar River basin has supported agriculture and sustained communities along its banks.
- Cheyyar River:
Description: The Cheyyar River, also known as the Cheyyāru, is a tributary of the Palar River. It flows through the northern part of Tamil Nadu.
Significance: The river plays an essential role in the agricultural activities of the surrounding areas. It also has historical and religious significance, with several temples situated along its course.
Cities:
- Kanchipuram:
Description: Known as the "City of Thousand Temples," Kanchipuram is one of the most ancient cities in India, renowned for its historical and religious significance.
Significance: Kanchipuram is famous for its temples dedicated to both Shiva and Vishnu. It is also a major centre for silk weaving, producing some of the finest silk sarees in the country. The city is a vibrant hub of culture, history, and spirituality, attracting pilgrims and tourists alike.
- Chennai:
Description: Chennai, the capital city of Tamil Nadu, is one of the largest metropolitan cities in India. It is located on the Coromandel Coast off the Bay of Bengal.
Significance: Chennai is a major cultural, economic, and educational centre. The city boasts a rich colonial history, with landmarks such as Fort St. George and Marina Beach. Chennai is also known for its diverse cultural scene, including classical music, dance, and Tamil cinema.