Back to Results
Temple Image

Karpaga Nathar Temple

This is the 226th Thevaram Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and the 109th Shiva temple located on the southern bank of the river Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. During the Thevaram period, this place was known as Kadikulam, but it is now referred to as "Karpaganatharkulam," named after Lord Shiva of this temple.

Timings

The temple is open from 6.00 a.m. to 12.00 a.m. and from 5.00 p.m. to 8.00 p.m.

Entry Fee

Free of cost

Origin/History :-


The temple's history traces back to before the 7th century, as Thirugnanasambandar sang hymns in praise of Lord Shiva here, indicating the temple's early existence. The original structure was later reconstructed as a stone temple during the Chola period, with further extensions and maintenance by the Nayakas, Marathas, and Nattukottai Nagarathars. A village named Karayangadu was gifted to the temple by a Thanjavur King, and the temple holds lands in various villages. Inscriptions from the Maratha period record several endowments established by the Maratha Kings for the temple's upkeep.


Puranic Significance :-



A demon named Karthikasuran worshipped Lord Shiva at this temple and received numerous boons. Since Lord Shiva generously granted these boons like the mythical Karpaga tree, which fulfils any wish, Karthikasuran built a temple and named the Lord "Karpaga Nathar." Additionally, Lord Karpaga Vinayaga worshipped Lord Karpaganathar here and received the divine mango.

Do's and Don'ts

  1. Regular Maintenance: Schedule routine inspections and address maintenance needs promptly.
  2. Engage Experts: Involve conservation specialists in restoration efforts.
  3. Use Traditional Techniques: Restore with traditional materials to maintain authenticity.
  4. Involve the Community: Encourage local participation in preservation initiatives.
  5. Document Everything: Keep records of restoration projects and historical artefacts.
  6. Promote Education: Organise workshops on the temple's history and significance.
  7. Seek Funding: Apply for grants and donations for preservation projects.
  8. Implement Sustainable Practices: Use eco-friendly materials and practices.


  1. Neglect Maintenance: Don’t ignore signs of wear and tear.
  2. Use Modern Materials: Avoid materials that alter the temple's original style.
  3. Disregard Local Traditions: Don’t make changes that conflict with cultural practices.
  4. Exclude Stakeholders: Don’t overlook community and local leader involvement.
  5. Rush Restoration: Avoid hastily conducted restoration without planning.
  6. Ignore Legal Regulations: Ensure compliance with heritage conservation laws.
  7. Let Waste Accumulate: Don’t neglect cleanliness around the temple.
  8. Underestimate Public Awareness: Engage the public through education and outreach.


Dress Code

For Men :

  1. Traditional Attire: Wear a dhoti, lungi, or kurta with pyjamas.
  2. Shirts: If wearing a shirt, ensure it is long-sleeved and preferably plain or light-coloured.

For Women :

  1. Traditional Attire: Wear a saree, salwar kameez, or any traditional dress.
  2. Long Skirts/Dresses: If wearing skirts or dresses, ensure they are long and modest.
  3. Dupatta: It's advisable to wear a dupatta or scarf to cover the shoulders and head if desired.

How to reach

Open in Google Maps ↗

Best season to visit :-


The best season to visit the temple is typically during the winter months, which can be characterised by pleasant weather and vibrant festivals.


How to reach :-


  1. By Air: Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ), approximately 50 km away from the temple. Hire a taxi or use ride-sharing services to reach the temple from the airport.
  2. By Train: Thanjavur Junction, about 15 km from the temple. Take a taxi, auto-rickshaw, or local bus to reach the temple.
  3. By Road:
  4. From Thanjavur: Take the NH 67 or local roads toward the temple. Public buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws are available for local transport.
  5. From Kumbakonam: Travel approximately 80 km by taxi or bus. 

Nearby Cities and Rivers

Rivers :

  1. Kaveri River: The primary river flowing through the region, providing a significant source of water and cultural importance.
  2. Vaigai River: Located a bit further away, it is another important river in Tamil Nadu that plays a role in the surrounding landscape.


Cities :

  1. Thanjavur: Approximately 15 km away, this historic city is known for its temples, including the famous Brihadeeswarar Temple, and is rich in culture and heritage.
  2. Kumbakonam: About 40 km from the temple, this city is famous for its numerous temples and festivals, often referred to as the "temple town."
  3. Trichy (Tiruchirappalli): Located around 50 km away, it is known for its temples, including the Rockfort Temple and the famous Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple in Srirangam.
  4. Thiruvarur: Approximately 35 km from the temple, it is known for the famous Thyagaraja Temple.