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Dhayanatheswarar Temple

This is the 103rd Thevara Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 49th Sthalam on the North side of River Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. This place is now called Aduthurai Perumal Koil.

Timings

08.00Am to 12.00PM and 4.30PM to 8.00PM.

Entry Fee

No Entry Fee


  1. This is the 103rd Thevara Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 49th Sthalam on the North side of River Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. 
  2. This place is now called Aduthurai Perumal Koil. 
  3. Since there are two Kurangaduthurai temples and both are worshipped by Sugreeva and Vaali, to differentiate, this temple is called Vadakurangaduthurai, also this temple is on the North side of river Kaveri.


PURANIC SIGNIFICANCE 1:


  1. Lord Siva has revealed in many places his miracles.  
  2. Kurankaaduthurai is the place where Vaali was graced to have his tail grown. It can be asked when Vaali’s tail got cut.  
  3. Even Ravana was afraid of Vaali.  
  4. It is said that perhaps the tail was cut when Vaali hit him hard with his tail.  
  5. He prayed to Lord Shiva that his tail should grow.  
  6. He came to Kurankaaduthurai, prayed to get back his strong tail and his tail grew. 
  7. Here Lord Shiva is called Dayanidheeswarar.  
  8. Ambal is Jataamakuta Naayaki.


PURANIC SIGNIFICANCE 2:


  1. A sparrow used to worship here by bringing water in its little beak, flying back and forth several times, to perform abhishekam for Lord Shiva. 
  2. Pleased with the devotion of the little bird, Siva blessed the bird with moksham. 
  3. The sparrow is called Chittu Kuruvi in Tamil, and so Siva here also goes by the name Chitti Lingeswarar.


PURANIC SIGNIFICANCE 3:


  1. Normally, pregnant women are advised not to visit temples (despite any superstitions associated with this, the practicality of this advice stems from the uneven flooring of temples in the days of yore, which posed the risk of tripping and falling down). However, pregnant women seek this temple out for worship, and that is because of another sthala puranam here. 
  2. A pregnant woman was once travelling near here during the height of summer. 
  3. The river being dry, she was on the brink of dying of thirst, when she spotted a coconut tree. 
  4. But given her state, she could not climb the tree. 
  5. She started praying to Lord Shiva for help. 
  6. The Lord obliged, by making a coconut tree bend, so she could pluck a tender coconut and quench her thirst. 
  7. The coconut tree is the sthala vriksham of this temple. 
  8. Because Siva is the repository of all grace, which He bestowed on the woman, He is called Dayanidheswarar. 
  9. A pregnant woman is called Chetti-Penn in Tamil.


PEOPLE WORSHIPPED HERE:


Hanuman also had worshipped here to be relieved of some of his sins. To worship the Dakshinamurthi here enhances the ‘gurubalam’, the strength of Guru.


ADMINISTRATION:



The Temple is maintained and administered by the Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department of the Government of Tamil Nadu.

Do's and Don'ts

  1. Maintain Regularly: Inspect and clean the temple frequently; address repairs promptly.
  2. Consult Experts: Use conservation specialists for restoration work.
  3. Protect Environmentally: Control moisture and pollution; use protective coatings.
  4. Educate and Involve: Raise awareness and engage local volunteers.
  5. Document: Keep detailed records and create digital archives.
  6. Follow Regulations: Adhere to heritage conservation laws and seek funding.


  1. Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Don’t use damaging cleaning agents or materials.
  2. Don’t Ignore Damage: Address structural issues immediately.
  3. Prevent Unauthorised Changes: Ensure all work is done by professionals.
  4. Avoid Overcrowding: Manage visitor numbers and handle artefacts carefully.
  5. Don’t Exclude Community: Involve the community in preservation efforts.
  6. Monitor Regularly: Review and adapt preservation measures as needed.


Dress Code

  1. Men: Wear traditional attire like dhoti and kurta or trousers and shirts. Avoid shorts and sleeveless shirts.
  2. Women: Opt for sarees, salwar kameez, or long skirts and tops. Avoid short, revealing, or sleeveless clothing.


How to reach

By Air:

  1. Nearest Airport: Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ), about 50 km from Thanjavur.
  2. From the Airport: Take a taxi or bus to Thanjavur and then to the temple.


By Train:

  1. Nearest Railway Station: Thanjavur Railway Station.
  2. From the Station: Take a taxi, auto-rickshaw, or local bus to the temple.


By Road:

  1. By Car: Thanjavur is well-connected by road. You can drive or hire a taxi from major cities in TamilNadu like Chennai, Trichy, or Madurai.
  2. By Bus: Thanjavur is connected by state and private buses. Local buses or taxis can be used from the bus station to the temple.

Nearby Cities and Rivers

Rivers Near Thanjavur


Kaveri River:



  1. Proximity: Approximately 15 kilometres east of Thanjavur.
  2. Significance: The Kaveri River is one of the major rivers in South India and has significant religious and cultural importance. It is central to the agricultural and economic life of the region.


Vennar River:



Proximity: Flows near Thanjavur and is a distributary of the Kaveri River.

Significance: The Vennar River is important for irrigation and is part of the delta region nourished by the Kaveri.


Nearby Cities


Tiruchirappalli (Trichy):

Distance: About 50 kilometres west of Thanjavur.

Significance: A major city known for its temples, including the Ranganathaswamy Temple in Srirangam and the Rock Fort Temple. It is a prominent educational and industrial hub.


Madurai:

Distance: Approximately 130 kilometres south of Thanjavur.

Significance: Famous for the Meenakshi Amman Temple, Madurai is one of the oldest cities in South India with a rich history and vibrant culture.


Kumbakonam:

Distance: Around 40 kilometres northeast of Thanjavur.

Significance: Known for its numerous temples and as a centre for traditional South Indian architecture and culture.