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Balukantnathar Temple

The Balunkantnathar/ Paal Ukandha Nathar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is located in Thiruvaippadi Village near Thiruppanandal Town in Thiruvidaimaruthur Taluk, Thanjavur District, Tamil Nadu. The presiding deity of the temple is known as Paal Ukandha Nathar, Ksheera Pureeswarar, or Pal Ukandheeswarar, and the goddess is worshipped as Periyanayaki or Brihannayaki. Situated on the banks of the Manniyaru River, this temple is one of the 276 Paadal Petra Sthalams, revered in the early medieval Thevaram hymns. It is the 94th Devara Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and the 40th sthalam on the north side of the river Cauvery in Chola Nadu.

Timings

https://tamilnadu-favtourism.blogspot.com/2016/02/tiruvaappaadi-palunkandanathar-temple.html

Entry Fee

No entry fee is charged

Visara Saruman was the son of a Brahmin named Echathan and his wife Pavithra. From a young age, he mastered various arts and had his Upanayanam (sacred thread ceremony) performed at the age of seven. His sole focus was on Lord Shiva. One day, he witnessed a shepherd beating a calf and took over the task of caring for the cattle. Due to his compassion, the cows began producing abundant milk.

Visara Saruman, immersed in thoughts of Shiva, created a Shiva Linga from the sands of the Manniyar River, placed it under an Aathi tree, and performed pujas and abishek (ritual bathing) with the milk from the cows. The cows continued to give plenty of milk, benefiting their owners as well. However, some people complained that the milk, which was intended for yajnas (sacrificial rites), was being wasted. Even his father, who observed the pujas from a distance, was angered by this and beat Visara Saruman, upsetting the milk pots.

Despite the disturbance, Visara Saruman continued his worship. In response to the disruption, the stick used by his father transformed into an axe, injuring his father’s legs. Lord Shiva, along with Mother Parvathi, appeared to Visara Saruman and revealed that his devotion had led to this act. They declared that henceforth, Lord Shiva would be his father and honoured him with the Kondrai flower garland he was wearing at that time. Lord Shiva also named him Chandikeswara.

The Lord accepted the milk offered by Visara Saruman, which is why he is praised as Paal Ukantha Nathar (the Lord who accepted the milk). The place where Visara Saruman tended the cows came to be known as Aipadi.

Do's and Don'ts

  1. Pray to Your Ishta Devata: Pray to your personal deity before beginning your pilgrimage to the temple to seek blessings and spiritual preparation.
  2. Contact Temple Information Center: Reach out to the temple’s information centre for inquiries, temple details, and pooja arrangements to ensure a smooth visit.
  3. Reserve Travel and Accommodation: Book your travel and accommodation well in advance to avoid any last-minute issues and ensure a comfortable stay.
  4. Bathe and Wear Clean Clothes: Take a bath and dress in clean clothes before entering the temple to show respect and maintain personal hygiene.
  5. Concentrate on the Deity: Focus your attention on the God and Goddess within the temple to enhance your spiritual experience.
  6. Maintain Silence and Recite Your Mantra: Observe silence and quietly recite your personal mantra (Ishta Mantra) inside the temple to deepen your devotion.
  7. Observe Customs and Traditions: Follow the ancient customs and traditions of the temple to respect its religious practices and cultural heritage.
  8. Deposit Offerings in the Hundi: Place your offerings in the designated hundi (offering box) to ensure they are properly collected and used for temple purposes.
  1. Avoid Non-Worship Activities: Do not visit the temple for reasons other than worshipping the deities to maintain the sanctity of the space.
  2. No Smoking: Smoking is prohibited within the temple premises to preserve its purity and sanctity.
  3. No Alcoholic Drinks: The consumption of alcoholic beverages is not allowed to maintain a respectful and sacred atmosphere.
  4. No Non-Vegetarian Food: Eating non-vegetarian food within the temple is forbidden to uphold the temple’s dietary practices.
  5. Avoid Mediators for Quick Darshan: Do not seek mediators to expedite darshan, as this may inconvenience others and disrupt the worship process.
  6. No Weapons: Carrying weapons inside the temple is strictly prohibited to ensure the safety and peace of all visitors.
  7. No Headgear: Avoid wearing headgear such as helmets, caps, turbans, or hats inside the temple to show respect for the sacred space.

Dress Code

For Men: Wear traditional attire such as dhoti or lungi with a shirt or kurta. Avoid shorts, sleeveless shirts, and casual wear.

For Women: Dress in traditional attire like saree or salwar kameez. Avoid wearing skirts, shorts, and sleeveless tops.

How to reach

By Air: The nearest airport is in Trichy, about 114 km from the temple. From Trichy Airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to the temple.

By Rail: The closest railway station is Aduthurai Railway Station which is 13 km away. From the station, you can take a taxi or bus to the temple.

By Road: The temple is accessible via road from Kumbakonam Bus Stand which is 17.1 km away. You can drive or take a bus from the location to reach the temple.

Nearby Cities and Rivers

Rivers :

  1. Manniyaru River: The temple is situated on the banks of the Manniyaru River, which adds to its sacred significance and provides a serene environment for worship.
  2. Kollidam River: The Kollidam River is located nearby and is another important water body contributing to the temple’s religious landscape.


Cities :

  1. Thiruppanandal Town: The temple is located near Thiruppanandal, a town known for its historical and religious significance, providing accessibility and a cultural context to the temple.
  2. Thanjavur District: The temple is within the Thanjavur District, an area rich in temples and historical sites, adding to the temple’s prominence in the region.
  3. Thiruvidaimaruthur Taluk: Situated in Thiruvidaimaruthur Taluk, the temple is part of a larger network of temples and cultural heritage sites in the area.