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Arasaleeswarar Temple

The Vilchinthiyapattu Arasaleeswarar Temple is a revered Shiva temple located in Vilchinthiyapattu, in the Vanur taluka of Villupuram district. It is the 31st temple among the Thondai Naduthalas that have received the hymns of the Thevaram, sung by the saint Sambandhar. The temple was built by the Chaluva king. In the temple's sanctum, the presiding deity, Lord Arasilinathar, is worshipped in the form of a small swayambulinga, placed under an Arasa tree. The Linga is accompanied by a short panam and an avudaiyar. The Linga is unique in that it has an arrow wound on its head. To conceal this wound and show reverence to Lord Shiva, devotees place a turban above the Linga during the pujas. The Moolavar Arasilinathar faces east, and Goddess Periyanayaki is enshrined in a separate shrine, facing south. The temple is also known for its sacred connection to the 108 rudraksha beads that adorn a rudraksha pandal above the idol. This temple, with its distinct features and historical significance, remains an important site of worship and devotion in the region.

Timings

The temple is open continuously from 6:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.

Entry Fee

Free of charge

Sage Vamadeva, seeking relief from a curse he had incurred, visited many Shiva sthalas. When he reached this place, he rested under an Arasu tree, contemplating how wonderful it would be if Lord Shiva were present there. Sensing the sage's wish, Lord Shiva appeared as a swayambumurthy (self-manifested deity) beneath the tree, relieving Vamadeva of his curse. Overwhelmed with gratitude, the sage took a bath in the nearby spring, installed the Linga, and began worshipping. As Lord Shiva had appeared under the Arasu tree, He came to be known as Arasaleeswarar, and the place was named Arasili.

In the following days, the Shivalinga mysteriously disappeared. During the rule of the Chalukya king Satyavradhan, a devout Shiva worshipper who had no children, a garden was created, and a new Shivalinga was installed in the same spot. The king regularly worshipped the Linga, but one day his servant noticed that the flowers in the garden had disappeared and informed the king. Initially dismissing the matter, the king eventually decided to investigate. He secretly watched the garden in the early morning hours and discovered that a deer was eating the flowers. Angered, the king shot an arrow at the deer, but the deer managed to escape and hid in a hole in the Arasu tree. The king, assuming the deer was wounded, shot an arrow at the tree, causing it to bleed. When he investigated, he found no deer but only the long-lost Shivalinga. The king, realizing the divine presence, bowed before the bleeding Lord and sought His blessings. Lord Shiva appeared before the king, revealing that the deer was, in fact, Himself, and blessed the king with children. The temple was later constructed through the efforts of the king.


Administration History :



The temple's administration has a long history, with inscriptions revealing that it was under the patronage of various Chola kings, including Vikrama Chozha and Kulothunga Chozha, who made endowments for perpetual lamps and other services. Over time, the temple's upkeep continued under the stewardship of local communities and religious institutions. Currently, the temple is managed by the Hindu Religious Endowments Department, ensuring its regular maintenance, rituals, and festivals. The temple has undergone restoration, with significant events like the Kumbhabhishekam in 1985, contributing to its continued preservation and reverence.

Do's and Don'ts

  1. Pray to your Ishta Devata before visiting the temple.
  2. Contact the Temple Devasthanam for information and pooja details.
  3. Reserve travel and accommodation in advance.
  4. Bathe and wear clean clothes before entering the temple.
  5. Focus on the deities inside the temple.
  6. Maintain silence and chant your Ishta Mantra.
  7. Follow ancient customs and traditions.
  8. Respect religious sentiments.
  9. Deposit offerings in the hundi.
  1. Visit the temple only for worship, not for other purposes.
  2. Do not smoke or consume alcohol or non-vegetarian food.
  3. Avoid using mediators for quick darshan.
  4. Do not carry weapons or wear headgear (e.g., helmets, hats) inside.
  5. Do not perform Sastanga Pranama in the Sanctum Sanctorum.
  6. Avoid lingering during Sparsa Darshan.
  7. Do not buy prasad from street vendors.
  8. Refrain from encouraging beggars or creating disturbances in the temple.

Dress Code

For Men: Men should wear traditional attire like a dhoti, veshti, or formal pants with a shirt. Avoid wearing shorts or sleeveless shirts.

For Women: Women should wear sarees, salwar kameez, or a traditional outfit. Avoid wearing revealing or western attire.

How to reach

By Road: The temple is located about 19.3 km from Puducherry on the Puducherry-Tindivanam route. Puducherry New Bus Stand is the nearest to the temple.

By Rail: The nearest railway stations are at Tindivanam (26 km) and Puducherry (20 km).

By Air: The nearest airport is at Puducherry (19.2 km).

Nearby Cities and Rivers

Rivers:

  1. Arasalaru River: The river flows near the temple, enhancing its spiritual ambiance and significance, as many temples in the region are located near riverbanks.
  2. Kollidam River: A prominent river that flows nearby, adding to the temple’s natural surroundings and contributing to its ritualistic and cultural landscape.


Cities:

  1. Acharapakkam: Located nearby, Acharapakkam is historically significant and associated with Saint Thirugnanasambandar’s journey and worship of Lord Shiva at the temple.
  2. Thanjavur: A larger city located a little further from the temple, known for its rich Chola heritage, temples, and historical monuments.
  3. Kumbakonam: A temple town not far from the area, famous for its numerous temples and vibrant cultural and religious activities.