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Agneeswarar Temple

The Thirukollikadu Agneeswarar Temple, situated in the Tiruvarur district of Tamil Nadu, India, is a prominent Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, worshipped here as Agneeswarar. The temple’s consort, Parvati, is revered as Panjin Melladi Ammai. Historically, the site was known as Keeralathur. This temple is recognized as the 232nd Thevaram Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and holds the 115th position among the temples located on the southern banks of the Kaveri River in Chozha Nadu.

Timings

The temple is open from 6.00 a.m. to 12.00 a.m. and from 5.00 p.m. to 8.00 p.m

Entry Fee

Free of cost

Origin/History :-


The core structure of the Thirukollikadu Agneeswarar Temple is attributed to the early Chola period and was originally constructed using bricks. It underwent renovations with granite during the reign of Raja Raja Chola I. Inscriptions within the temple highlight contributions from notable Chola rulers, including Raja Raja Chola I, Rajendra Chola I, Rajadhiraja, and Kulothunga Chola I. Despite its relatively small size, the temple showcases architectural features characteristic of other Chola temples of the era. Notably, the depiction of Lingodhbhavar is exquisite, illustrating Vishnu and Brahma on either side, reverently worshipping Shiva as the column of fire, a representation considered auspicious in Shiva temples. Additionally, Murugan is depicted holding a bow instead of his traditional Vel (spear).


Puranic Significance :-



When Saturn is unfavourable to an individual or during certain phases of its transition, it is essential to understand that the planet itself is not to blame. The placement of Saturn in one's janma patrika (horoscope) is determined by the individual's good and bad actions, which lead to corresponding results. While Saturn can impose challenges, it also provides immense benefits to many based on these principles. However, people often focus solely on his adverse influences and neglect to acknowledge the positive aspects he brings.

Distressed by this perception, Saturn visited the Agni Vanam, following the guidance of Sage Vasishta, and undertook severe penance. In response, Lord Shiva appeared to Sani Bhagwan in the form of Agni (Fire) and bestowed upon him the title of Pongu Sani (Prosperous Sani). Lord Shiva granted the boon that those who worship both Him and Sani together would experience happiness. As a result, Sani Bhagwan has a shrine in the temple located in the Kubera corner (north), where he blesses devotees with wealth.

During a challenging period under Saturn, Emperor Nala lost his wealth and kingdom. However, once the unfavourable phase ended, he came to this temple, worshipped Pongu Sani, and regained all that he had lost, as documented in the scriptures.


Do's and Don'ts

  1. Dress Modestly: Wear traditional clothing; dhotis or sarees are appropriate.
  2. Follow Rituals: Participate respectfully in prayers and offerings.
  3. Remove Footwear: Take off shoes before entering.
  4. Maintain Silence: Keep noise levels low to respect the sacred space.
  5. Observe Photography Rules: Only take photos in permitted areas.
  6. Make Offerings: Bring flowers or fruits for the deities.
  7. Be Mindful of Others: Allow space for prayer and meditation.
  8. Engage with the Community: Participate in temple events and festivals.
  1. Avoid Non-Vegetarian Food: Do not bring or consume non-veg food.
  2. Do Not Disrupt Rituals: Wait patiently during prayers.
  3. Avoid Using Phones: Limit phone usage and avoid calls inside.
  4. Do Not Touch Deities: Respect the idols; don't touch unless permitted.
  5. Refrain from Loud Conversations: Keep conversations quiet.
  6. Avoid Large Bags: Don’t carry large bags that obstruct movement.
  7. Do Not Smoke or Drink: Smoking and alcohol are prohibited.
  8. Avoid Disputes: Maintain a peaceful demeanour with others.


Dress Code

For Men :-

  1. Traditional Attire: Wear a dhoti or lungi, or trousers with a kurta.
  2. Shirts: Opt for a collared shirt; avoid graphic T-shirts.

For Women :-

  1. Traditional Attire: Wear a saree, salwar kameez, or lehenga; avoid skirts or shorts.
  2. Tops: Choose sleeved blouses or kurtas; avoid sleeveless or revealing clothing.

How to reach

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Best season to visit :-


The ideal time to visit Thirukollikadu Agneeswarar Temple is during the winter months, from November to February.


How to reach :-



  1. By Air : Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ), approximately 75 km away. Transportation: From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use ride-sharing services to reach the temple.
  2. By Train : Kumbakonam Railway Station, around 15 km from the temple. Transportation: Taxis and auto-rickshaws are available at the station for the onward journey to Tirukkollikkadu.
  3. By Road :
  4. From Kumbakonam: Take the Thirukollikadu Road (NH 36) for a direct route to the temple. Buses and taxis are available from Kumbakonam to Tirukkollikkadu. 
  5. From Thanjavur: Take the SH 68 road towards Kumbakonam, then follow signs to Tirukkollikkadu.

Nearby Cities and Rivers

Rivers:

  1. Kaveri River: The temple is located near the Kaveri River, which is one of the major rivers in Tamil Nadu and holds significant religious importance.
  2. Vettar River: This river flows in the vicinity and is another important waterbody in the region.


Cities:

  1. Tiruvarur: The nearest city, Tiruvarur, is known for its cultural and religious heritage, with several other temples and historical sites.
  2. Thanjavur: Located approximately 30 kilometres away, Thanjavur is famous for its temples, especially the Brihadeeswarar Temple, and rich cultural history.
  3. Nagapattinam: About 45 kilometres from the temple, Nagapattinam is a coastal town known for its temples and proximity to the Bay of Bengal.
  4. Kuthalam: This town is also nearby and is known for its temple architecture and religious significance.